The ongoing, record-long U.S. federal government shutdown is significantly impacting national air travel and has forced emergency restrictions on commercial space launches, according to a recent FAA order.
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To alleviate stress on the air traffic control system, which is suffering staffing shortages as “excepted” essential employees work without pay, the FAA has imposed a nighttime-only launch window for commercial rockets.
- Daytime Launches Scrubbed: All daytime commercial launches are suspended.
- New Launch Window: Launches can only occur between 10 p.m. EST and 6 a.m. EST, effective November 10 at 6 a.m. EST (1100 GMT).
- Impact: This measure primarily affects SpaceX due to its high-cadence Starlink missions, though other providers like ULA will also be impacted.
- Mission in Jeopardy: The NASA ESCAPADE mission, scheduled for a daytime launch on November 9, faces a critical deadline, as a scrubbed attempt would prevent a near-term reschedule under the new restrictions. ULA’s Atlas V/ViaSat-3 launch, already delayed, could face further complications.
Shutdown’s Effect on Federal Agencies
The shutdown has created a stark contrast in staffing status between federal agencies:
| Agency | Furloughed Employees (Non-Essential) | Excepted Employees (Essential, Working Without Pay) |
| NASA | Nearly 95% of the workforce (~15,000 people) | Minimal |
| TSA | Minimal | 95% of the workforce |
Secretary of Transportation and Acting NASA Administrator Sean Duffy defended the emergency order, stating it was a proactive move to assess data and mitigate “building risk in the system” while controllers continue to work without pay.
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