AfDB Approves $650 Million Package for Uganda’s Standard Gauge Railway

By Katie Williams

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AfDB Approves $650 Million Package for Uganda's Standard Gauge Railway

The African Development Bank (AfDB) has committed $650 million to partially finance Uganda’s Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) project.

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The announcement came during the AfDB Annual Meetings in Brazzaville, securing a critical financial pillar for East Africa’s major logistics corridor.

The Project Blueprint

The funding is specifically allocated for the 326-kilometer Eastern Route, which connects the Kenyan border town of Malaba to Kampala.

As a landlocked nation, Uganda relies heavily on neighboring trade corridors. The SGR is designed to overhaul regional shipping:

  • Logistics Shift: It connects directly to Kenya’s existing rail network, streamlining cargo movement from the Port of Mombasa.
  • Economic Impact: The line aims to slash freight costs, reduce transit times, and alleviate heavy cargo pressure on local highway networks.
  • Macro Strategy: The infrastructure serves as a core foundation for Uganda’s “Tenfold Growth Strategy” to boost national GDP and competitiveness.
African Development Bank Uganda railway funding

Closing the €2.7 Billion Funding Gap

The total cost for the broader rail network sits at €2.7 billion. To bridge the remaining capital gap alongside the AfDB package, Uganda is deploying a multi-pronged strategy:

  • Construction Partner: The government has engaged Turkish contractor Yapi Merkezi for the primary engineering and structural works.
  • Alternative Financing: Uganda is preparing to issue its first-ever sovereign sukuk bond (Islamic financial certificate) to diversify its funding sources.

Final administrative steps for the AfDB package will be completed during an upcoming appraisal mission under the African Development Fund (ADF-17) framework.