Festive Season and Tax Cuts Power India’s Fuel Consumption Rebound

By Tax assistant

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Festive Season and Tax Cuts Power India’s Fuel Consumption Rebound

India’s Fuel Demand Rebounds Sharply in September

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India’s consumption of diesel and petrol saw a significant rebound in September 2025, buoyed by the upcoming festive and wedding seasons and recent GST rate rationalization. This surge in demand occurred despite above-normal monsoon rains that typically limit mobility.

Key Consumption Metrics (Year-on-Year Growth):

Fuel TypeSeptember 2025 Consumption (million tonnes)Year-on-Year (YoY) ChangeMonth-on-Month (MoM) Change
Diesel6.77+6.4%+2.9%
Petrol3.39+7.5%−4.0%
Jet Fuel (ATF)0.72 (716,000 tonnes)−1.4% (Slipped)+0.7%
Cooking Gas (LPG)N/A+6.5%N/A

Drivers of the Surge

  1. GST Rate Rationalisation: Industry officials note that rate cuts, implemented ahead of the festive season (October-December), spurred aggressive advance stocking, particularly for diesel. This suggests benefits were likely passed on to consumers, which is expected to support diesel volumes into October.
  2. Festive Stocking and Mobility: The start of the festive season drove increased demand across both commercial (diesel) and personal (petrol) transport.
  3. Vehicle Ownership: Resilient demand for petrol was attributed to the rising ownership of cars and two-wheelers.

Context and Outlook

  • Weather Impact: While heavy rains (15% above normal) curbed some personal mobility—leading to a 4% monthly drop in petrol consumption—they did not dampen the overall demand boost from seasonal stocking.
  • Economic Indicator: As fuel consumption is widely viewed as a proxy for economic activity, analysts anticipate that the combination of GST relief and festival-driven demand will maintain buoyant petroleum consumption in the coming months.

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